General Surgery is a cornerstone of medical education, especially for third-year Indian students at Samarkand State Medical University. These students are not only learning theoretical knowledge but also gaining invaluable practical experience through state-of-the-art simulation centers. The General Surgery Simulation Center is equipped with advanced technology and realistic models, allowing students to practice and master high-tech medical techniques in a safe and controlled environment.

A typical day at the General Surgery Simulation Center is meticulously planned to ensure comprehensive learning. The session begins with a detailed briefing on the importance of maintaining sterilization, proper handling of surgical instruments, and the critical role of teamwork in the operating room. Instructors emphasize the significance of these foundational principles, as they are essential for preventing infections and ensuring patient safety.
Students then receive demonstrations on various suturing techniques, ranging from simple interrupted sutures to complex continuous sutures. These techniques are crucial for wound closure and tissue approximation, and students practice them on synthetic skin models under the watchful eyes of experienced instructors. The hands-on practice allows students to develop the fine motor skills required for precise suturing.

Next, students delve into the art of surgical knot-tying, learning and practicing different types of knots, such as the two-handed and one-handed techniques. Instructors stress the importance of speed and precision, as these skills are vital in real-life surgical settings where time is of the essence. Students practice tying secure and efficient knots, ensuring they can perform these tasks under pressure.
The role of a surgical assistant is also a key focus area. Students are trained in proper instrument passing, maintaining a clear surgical field, and observing patient vitals throughout the surgery. They learn how to anticipate the surgeon’s needs and provide timely assistance, which is crucial for the smooth progression of surgical procedures. Skills such as quick decision-making and adaptability are emphasized, preparing students to handle unexpected situations in a controlled environment.
Throughout the session, students are encouraged to ask questions and seek clarification, fostering a collaborative and supportive learning atmosphere. Instructors provide real-time feedback, helping students refine their techniques and build confidence in their abilities.

The day concludes with a debriefing session where students receive detailed feedback on their performance. Common mistakes are discussed, and best practices are reviewed. This interactive and immersive experience not only helps build confidence and refine technical skills but also reinforces the importance of teamwork, communication, and adaptability. These skills are critical for future surgical practice and will serve students well as they progress in their medical careers.

In summary, the General Surgery Simulation Center at Samarkand State Medical University offers third-year Indian students a unique opportunity to practice and master high-tech medical techniques. Through hands-on training, expert guidance, and a focus on essential surgical skills, students are well-prepared to face the challenges of real-life surgical settings. This comprehensive approach to education ensures that students develop the knowledge, skills, and confidence needed to excel in their future careers as surgeons.